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Fisici celebri in ordine cronologico - Pagina 1

1880

• Paul Ehrenfest (Vienna, Austria 1880 - Leida, Paesi Bassi 1933)
• Irving Langmuir (USA 1881 - 1957)
• Clinton Joseph Davisson (Bloomington, IL, USA 1881 - Nobel 1937 - Charlottesville, VA, USA 1958)
• Percy Williams Bridgman (USA 1882 - Nobel 1946 - 1961)
• James Franck (Amburgo, Germania 1882 - USA - Nobel 1925 - Gottingen, Germania 1964)
• Max Born (Germania 1882 - Nobel 1954 - Inghilterra 1970)
• Victor Franz Hess (i.e. Francis) (Schloss Waldstein, Austria 1883 - Nobel 1936 - New York, USA 1964)
• Niels Henrik David Bohr (Copenhagen, Danimarca 1885 - Nobel 1922 - Copenhagen, Danimarca 1962)
• Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn (Örebro, Svezia 1886 - Nobel 1924 - 1978)
• Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrödinger (Erdberg, Austria 1887 - Nobel 1933 - Vienna, Austria 1961)
• Charles Galton Darwin (sir) (Inghilterra 1887 - 1962)
• Raymond T. Birge (Brooklin, NY, USA (1887 - Berkeley, CA 1980)
• Frederik Zernike (i.e. Frits) (Paesi Bassi 1888 - Nobel 1953 - 1966)
• Otto Stern (Sorau, Slesia 1888 - Nobel 1943 - Berkeley? USA 1969)
• Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (sir) (Tiruchirapalli, India 1888 - Nobel 1930 - 1970)
• Edwin Powell Hubble (Marshfield, MO, USA 1889 - 1953)
• Walter Gerlach (Monaco, Germania 1889 - 1979)
• William Lawrence Bragg (Adelaide, Australia 1890 - Nobel 1915 - Waldringford, Inghilterra 1971)
• Walther Bothe (Oranienburg, Germania 1891 - Nobel 1954 - 1957)
• James Chadwick ( Bollington, Inghilterra 1891 - Nobel 1935 - Cambridge, Inghilterra 1974)
• Hans Geiger (Neustadt, Germania 1892 - 1945)
• Arthur Holly Compton (Wooster, OH, USA 1892 - Nobel 1927 - USA 1962)
• Edward Victor Appleton (sir) (Inghilterra 1892 - Nobel 1947 - 1965)
• Giovanni Polvani (Spoleto 1892 - Milano 1970)
• George Paget Thomson (sir) (Cambridge, Inghilterra 1892 - Nobel 1937 - 1975)
• Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie (principe) (Dieppe, Francia 1892 - Nobel 1929 - Parigi, Francia 1987)
• Satyendra Nath Bose (India 1894 - 1974)
• Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa (Kronstadt, Russia 1894 - Cambridge UK - Nobel 1978 - 1984)
• Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm (Vladivostok, Russia 1895 - Nobel 1958 - Mosca, URSS 1971)
• John Douglas Cockcroft (sir) (Todmorden, Inghilterra 1897 - Nobel 1951 - 1967)
• Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett (Inghilterra 1897 - Nobel 1948 - 1974)
• Carl-Gustav Arvid Rossby (Svezia 1898 - USA 1957)
• Leo Szilard (Budapest, Ungheria 1898 - La Jolla, CA, USA 1964)
• Vladimir Aleksandrovich Fock (Russia 1898 - 1974)
• Isidor Isaac Rabi (Raymanov, Austria 1898 - Nobel 1944 - USA 1988)
• John Hasbrouck Van Vleck (USA 1899 - Nobel 1977 - 1980)
• Gleb Wataghin (Birsula, Ucraina 1899 - Torino - Brasile - 1986)

1900

• Wolfgang Ernst Pauli (Austria, Vienna 1900 - Nobel 1945 - Svizzera, Zurigo 1958)
• Gábor Dénes (Budapest, Ungheria 1900 - Nobel 1971 - Londra, Inghilterra 1979)
• Enrico Fermi (Roma 1901 - Nobel 1938) - Chicago, IL, USA 1954)
• Ernest Orlando Lawrence (Canton, SD, USA 1901 - Nobel 1939 - Palo Alto, CA, 1958)
• Werner Karl Heisenberg (Würzburg, Germania 1901 - Nobel 1932 - 1976)
• Otto Frisch (Vienna, Austria 1902 - USA 1979)
• Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac (Bristol, Inghilterra 1902 - Nobel 1933 - Tallhassee, FL, USA 1984)
• Alfred Kastler (Guebwiller, Alsazia 1902 - Nobel 1966 - 1984)
• Fritz Strassman (Boppard, Germania 1902 - Magonza, Germania 1980)
• Walter Houser Brattain ( Amoy, Cina 1902 - Nobel 1956 - USA 1987)
• Eugene Wigner (Budapest, Ungheria 1902 - Nobel 1963 - Princeton, NJ, USA 1995)
• Janos von Neumann (Budapest, Ungheria 1903 - USA 1957)
• Cecil Frank Powell (Tonbridge, Inghilterra 1903 - Nobel 1950 - Bellano, Como 1969)
• Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton (Dungarvan, Irlanda 1903 - Nobel 1951 - 1995)
• Robert Oppenheimer (New York, USA 1904 - USA 1967)
• Georgi Antonovich Gamow (i.e. Geo) (Odessa, Ucraina 1904 - Boulder, Colorado, USA 1968)
• Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov (Voronezh, Russia 1904 - Nobel 1958 - 1990)
• Louis Eugène Félix Néel (Lione, Francia 1904 - Nobel 1970 - 2000)
• Felix Bloch (Zurigo, Svizzera 1905 - Nobel 1952 - Stanford - 1983)
• Thomas Townsend Brown (Zanesvill, OH, USA 1905 - 1985)
• Emilio Gino Segrè (Tivoli, Roma 1905 - Nobel 1959 - Lafayette, CA 1989)
• Carl David Anderson (New York, USA 1905 - Nobel 1936 - Los Angeles, CA, USA 1991))
• Bruno Rossi (Venezia 1905 - Cambridge, MA USA 1993)
• Nevill Francis Mott (sir) (Leeds, Inghilterra 1905 - Nobel 1977 - 1996)
• Ettore Maiorana (Catania 1906 - Mar Tirreno? 1938)
• Maria Göppert-Mayer (Katowice, Polonia 1906 - Nobel 1963 - La Jolla, CA, USA 1972)
• Sin Itiro Tomonaga (Tokio, Giappone 1906 - Lipsia - Princeton - Nobel 1965 - 1979)
• Ernst August Friedrich Ruska (Heidelberg, Germania 1906 - Nobel 1986 - Berlino, Germania 1988)
• Hans Albrecht Bethe (Strasburgo, Alsazia 1906 - Nobel 1967 - )
• Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen (Amburgo, Germania 1907 - Nobel 1963 - Heidelberg, Germania 1973)
• Hideki Yukawa (Tokio, Giappone 1907 - Nobel 1949 - 1981)
• Giuseppe P. S. Occhialini (i.e. Beppo) (Fossombrone Pesaro-Urbino 1907 - Milano - Parigi 1993)
• Rudolph Peierls (Berlino, Germania 1907 - Oxford, Inghilterra 1995)
• William Markowitz (Mlec, Austria 1907 - USA - Pompano Beach, FL, USA 1998)
• Lev Davidovich Landau (Baku, Azerbaijan 1908 - Nobel 1962 - Mosca, URSS 1968)
• Il'ja Mikhailovich Frank (San Pietroburgo Russia 1908 - Nobel 1958 - 1990)
• John Bardeen (Madison, WI, USA 1908 - Nobel 1956 - Nobel 1972 - 1991)
• Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén (Norrköping, Svezia 1908 - Nobel 1970 - Djursholm, Svezia 1995)
• Louis Essen (Nottingham, Inghilterra 1908 - Great Bookham, Inghilterra1997)
• Victor Frederick Weisskopf (Vienna, Austria 1908 - Newton, MA, USA 2002)
• Edward Teller (Budapest, Ungheria 1908 - California, USA 2003)
• Hendrick Casimir (Olanda, 1909 - ??? 2000)
• William Webster Hansen (Fresno, CA, USA 1909 - Palo Alto, CA, USA 1949)
• William Shockley (Londra, Inghilterra 1910 - Nobel 1956 - 1989)
• Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (Lahore, Pakistan 1910 - Nobel 1983 - 1995)
• Luis Walter Alvarez (Dan Francisco, CA, USA 1911 - Nobel 1968 - 1988)
• William Alfred Fowler (Pittsburgh, PA, USA 1911 - Nobel 1983 - Pasadena, CA USA 1995)
• Klaus Fuchs (Russelsheim, Germania 1911 - Los Alamos - Germania Orientale 1988)
• Polykarp Kusch (Blankenburg, Germania 1911 - Nobel 1955 - USA 1993)
• Enrico Medi (Porto Recanati 1911 - Senigallia 1974)
• John Archibald Wheeler (Jacksonville, FL, USA 1911 - )
• Edward Mills Purcell (Illinois, USA 1912 - Nobel 1952 - 1997)
• Carl von Weizsäcker (Kiel, Germania 1912 - )
• Wolfgang Paul (Germania 1913 - Nobel 1989 - 1993)
• Bruno Pontecorvo (Pisa 1913 - Dubna, URSS 1993)
• Willis Eugene Lamb (Jr.) (Los Angeles, USA 1913 - Nobel 1955 - )
• Clifford G. Shull (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 1913 - Nobel 1994 - )
• Robert R. Wilson (Wyoming, USA 1914 - 2000)
• Raymond Davis Jr. (Washington, DC, USA 1914 - Nobel 2002 - )
• Charles Hard Townes (Greenville, South Carolina, USA 1915 - Nobel 1964 - )
• Norman F. Ramsey (Washington, DC, USA 1915 - Nobel 1989 - )
• Robert Hofstadter (New York, USA 1915 - Nobel 1961 - 1990)
• Fred Hoyle (sir) (Bingley, Inghilterra 1915 - Bournemouth, Inghilterra 2001)
• Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov (Australia 1916 - Nobel 1964 - Russia 2002)
• Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg (Moska, Russia 1916 - Nobel 2003 - )
• Leo James Rainwater (USA 1917 - Nobel 1975 - 1986)
• David Bohm (Pennsilvania, USA 1917 - )
• Martin Ryle (sir) (Inghilterra 1918 - Nobel 1974 - 1984)
• Richard Phillips Feynman (Far Rockaway, USA 1918 - Nobel 1965 - Los Angeles, USA 1988)
• Julian Schwinger (New York, USA 1918 - Nobel 1965 - 1994)
• Bertram Neville Brockhouse (Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada 1918 - Nobel 1994 - 2003)
• Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn (Svezia 1918 - Nobel 1981 - )
• Frederick Reines (Paterson, NJ, USA 1918 - Nobel 1995 - )

1920

• Nicolaas Bloembergen (Paesi Bassi 1920 - Harward - Nobel 1981 - )
• Owen Chamberlain (San Francisco USA 1920 - Nobel 1959 - )
• Ralph Asher Alpher (USA 1921 - )
• Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov ( Mosca, URSS 1921 - Mosca 1989)
• Jack Steinberger (Bad Kissingen, Germania 1921 - Nobel 1988 - )
• Arthur Leonard Schawlow (USA 1921 - Nobel 1981 - 1999)
• Bruno Touschek (Vienna 1921 - Frascati - Innsbruck 1978)
• Aage Niels Bohr (Copenhagen, Danimarca 1922 - Nobel 1975 - )
• Leon Max Lederman (New York, USA 1922 - Nobel 1988 - )
• Hans G. Dehmelt (Görlitz, Germania 1922 - Seattle - Nobel 1989 - )
• Chen Ning Franklin Yang (Hefei, Cina 1922 - Nobel 1957 - )
• Edwin Jaynes (USA 1922 - 1998)
• Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov (Usman, URSS 1922 - Nobel 1964 - )
• Philip Warren Anderson (USA 1923 - Nobel 1977 - )
• Val Logsdon Fitch (USA 1923 - Nobel 1980 - )
• Freeman Dyson (Inghilterra 1923 - USA - )
• Jack St. Clair Kilby (Jefferson City, Missouri USA 1923 - Nobel 2000 - )
• Antony Hewish (Fowey, Cornovaglia 1924 - Nobel 1974 - )
• Georges Charpak (Dabrovica, Polonia 1924 - Francia - Nobel 1992 - )
• Cesare Mansueto Giulio Lattes (Curitiba, Brasile 1924 - )
• Simon Van Der Meer (Paesi Bassi 1925 - Nobel 1984 - )
• Nicola Cabibbo (1925? - Roma - )
• Arthur Wightman (USA 1925? - )
• Reona Esaki (i.e. Leo, i.e. Leona) (Osaka, Giappone 1925 - Nobel 1973 - )
• Gustav Ludwig Hertz (Amburgo, Germania - Nobel 1925 - Berlino, Germania 1975)
• Henry W. Kendall (Boston USA 1926 - Nobel 1990 - )
• Abdus Salam (Jhang, Pakistan 1926 - Nobel 1979 - ICTP, IAEA - 1996)
• Dennis William Sciama (Manchester, Inghilterra 1926 - Oxford, Inghilterra 1999)
• Masatoshi Koshiba (Toyohashi, Giappone 1926 - Nobel 2002 - )
• Donald Arthur Glaser (Cleveland, Ohio 1926 - Nobel 1960 - )
• Tsung-Dao Lee (Shanghai, Cina 1926 - Nobel 1957 - )
• Benjamin Roy Mottelson (Chicago, IL, USA 1926 - Danimarca - Nobel 1975 - )
• K. Alexander Müller (Basilea, Svizzera 1927 - Nobel 1987 - )
• Martin L. Perl (New York, USA, 1927 - Nobel 1995 - )
• Alexei A. Abrikosov ( Mosca, URSS 1928 - Nobel 2003 - )
• Herbert Kroemer (Weimar, Germania 1928 - Nobel 2000 - )
• John Stewart Bell (Inghilterra 1928 - 1990)
• Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer (Monaco, Germania 1929 - Nobel 1961 - )
• Ivar Giaever (Bergen, Norvegia 1929 - Nobel 1973 - )
• Murray Gell-Mann (New York, USA 1929 - Nobel 1969 - )
• Richard E. Taylor (Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada 1929 - Nobel 1990 - )
• Leon Neil Cooper (USA 1930 - Nobel 1972 - )
• Jerome I. Friedman (Chicago, USA 1930 - Nobel 1990 - )
• Zhores Ivanovich Alferov (Vitebsk, Bielorussia 1930 - Nobel 2000 - )
• John Polkinghorne (Inghilterra 1930 - )
• John Robert Schrieffer (USA 1931 - Nobel 1972 - )
• Burton Richter (USA 1931 - Nobel 1976 - )
• James Watson Cronin (USA 1931 - Nobel 1980 - )
• David M. Lee (New York, USA 1931 - Nobel 1996 - )
• Riccardo Giacconi (Genova 1931 - USA - Nobel 2002 - )
• Martinus J. G. Veltman (Waalwijk, Paesi Bassi 1931 - Nobel 1999 - )
• Roger Penrose (sir) (Colchester, Inghilterra 1931 - )
• Sheldon Lee Glashow (USA 1932 - Nobel 1979 - )
• Melvin Schwartz (New York?, USA 1932 - Nobel 1988 - )
• Pierre-Gilles De Gennes (Parigi, Francia, 1932 - Nobel 1991 - )
• Arno Allan Penzias (Monaco, Germania 1933 - USA - Nobel 1978 - )
• Steven Weinberg (New York, USA 1933 - Nobel 1979 - )
• Heinrich Rohrer (Buchs, Svizzera 1933 - Nobel 1986 - )
• Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (Constantine, Algeria 1933 - Nobel 1997 - )
• Carlo Rubbia (Gorizia 1934 - Nobel 1984 - )
• David Ruelle (Gand, Belgio 1935 - IHES - )
• Samuel Chao Chung Ting (Ann Arbor, Michigan USA 1936 - Nobel 1976 - )
• Robert Woodrow Wilson (Texas, USA 1936 - Nobel 1978 - )
• Kenneth Geddes Wilson (USA 1936 - Nobel 1982 - )
• Anthony J. Leggett (Londra, Inghilterra 1938 - Nobel 2003 - )
• Robert C. Richardson (Washington, DC, USA 1939 - Nobel 1996 - )
• Daniel C. Tsui (Henan, Cina 1939 - Nobel 1998 - )
• Fritjof Capra (Austria 1939 - USA - )